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Understanding Democracy

The Meaning of Democracy and What Constitutes the People

Grade 9 Social Science Project

What is Democracy?

Democracy is a form of government in which the people have the power to choose their leaders and influence decisions.

Demos = People

Kratos = Rule or Power

Meaning of Democracy

“Government of the people, by the people, for the people.”

Citizens participate in decision-making through elected representatives.

Key Features of Democracy

Free and Fair Elections
Universal Adult Franchise
Rule of Law
Equality Before Law
Protection of Rights
Citizen Participation

Who Are The People?

Men and Women
Different Religions
Different Cultures
Different Languages
All Citizens

Role of Citizens

Vote in Elections
Express Opinions
Participate in Public Affairs
Support Community Development
Promote Equality and Justice

Rights in a Democracy

Right to Vote
Freedom of Speech
Freedom of Religion
Right to Equality
Right to Education

Responsibilities of Citizens

Follow Laws
Respect Others
Vote Responsibly
Protect Public Property
Promote Unity

Democracy in India

Republic since 26 January 1950
World's Largest Democracy
Constitution Protects Rights
Voting Age: 18 Years

Conclusion

Democracy gives power to the people. Citizens are the foundation of democratic government. An informed and active population helps democracy succeed.

Thank You!

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